South+Carolina


 * South Carolina **

By:S.C.P Period 3 12/21/09 South Carolina is very interesting in many ways. South Carolina is nicknamed The Palmetto State. This nickname refers to South Carolina's official State tree, the Palmetto. The state's motto is "Prepared in mind and resource". The State Flower is the yellow Jassamine and the State Bird is the Carolina Wren. I know South Carolina will be an amazing place and full of adventure.
 * __ ​ History:__**

Francisco Gordillo led a Spanish expedition in 1521. Gordillo came from Santa Domingo in the Dominican Republic. The Spanish, however, were unsuccessful in establisting a colony. English settlers established the first permanent white settlement in South Carolina, at Albemarie Point in April 1670. They founded Charels Town, named in honor of King Charles II. Throughout this period, the Carolinas fought wars against the Spanish and the Native Americans. In 1719, the colony was split into North Carolina and South Carolina.

Next, South Carolina became involved in the Revolutionary War. South Carolina fought hard against the British and suffered through many battles. American forces won the Battle of King Mountain in 1780, which was a turning point in the war. South Carolina became the eighth state on May 23, 1788.

South Carolina seceded from the Union in 1860. More battles followed during the Civil War, which began on April 12, 1861, when Confederate forces fired on Fort Sumter in Charelston Harbor. I plan to visit the Fort Sumter National Monument. After the Civil War, South Carolina underwent reconstruction from 1865-1877.

I chose South Carolina for my vacation destination because it offers many different experiences. South Carolina is one of the original American Colonies, and I look forward to visiting many Civil War and Revolutionary sites. South Carolina is known for beautiful landscape, including wide sandy beaches, as well as swamps and marshy areas. I would love to catch a glimpse of an alligator in the swamps. South Carolina is world famous for its beautiful resort islands along the Atlantic Coast. I definitely want to visit Hilton Head Island and swim, play tennis, and and watch my father and brother golf. To experience South hospitality, my mom says that we need to visit Charelston, a beautiful city that blends history, fine dining, and great shopping. Finally, South Carolina is well known for its delicious regional cooking. I may experiment and try some grits. South Carolina will be the perfect vacation.

__Itinerary:__

Thursday, June 17, 2010 Depart Mechaniscburg, Pennsylvania Arrive Charleston, South Carolina

We will drive from Mechaniscburg, Pennsylvania to Charston, South Carolina, which is 540 mile trip. It will take us about 9 hours to get there. We will stop for gas and lunch along the way.

Friday, June 18, 2010 Charleston, South Carolina

We are staying in a hotel in Charelston. First, we will explore the historic district of Charelston in a horse-drawn carriage. I am looking forward to seeing the cobblestone streets, beautiful old homes, and museums. After lunch, we will take a boat across the Charelston Habor to Fort Sumter. In 1861, Confederate forces fired on Fort Sumter and the Civil War began. We will see the Fort Sumter National Monument. After visiting Fort Sumter, we will head back to Charelston for dinner.

Saturday, June 19, 2010 Charleston, South Carolina

We will get up early and have a big breakfast. My mom says that I have to try some grits for breakfast. After breakfast, we will take a backwater swamp and river kayak tour near Charelston. My brother and I will paddle a kayak together. This will definitely be an adventure, as we should encouter some alligators wading in the water, as well as unusual birds, like egrets and herons perched on the banks of the river. In the afternoon, we will visit Drayton Hall, a historical plantation house, to see what life was like in the South when there were slaves.



Sunday, June 20, 2010 Hilton Head, South Carolina

Today, we willl drive to Hilton Head, which is about 90 miles south of Charleston. I was here before when I was a baby. My family has shown me pictures of a famous red and white striped lighthouse, which is called Harbor Town Lighthouse. When we get to Hilton Head, we will stay inear Palmetto Dunes, which is where I stayed before. My family and I will ride bikes along the bike paths, swim in the ocean, play tennis and maybe golf. The Atlantic Ocean is very warm here and I hope to find some sand dollars in the ocean.



Monday, June 21, 2010 Hilton Head, South Carolina

Today, Dad gets to choose where we go in the morning since it is Father's Day, and the kids get to choose our afternoon activity at Hilton Head. Dad thinks it will be educational for us to go to the Coastal Discovery Museum to learn about the wildlife along the coast of South Carolina. The kids pick Adventure Cove, which is a family fun center. We will mini-golf, play in the video arcade, and ride some of the amusement rides.

Tuesday, June 22, 2010 Depart Hilton Head, South Carolina Arrive Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania

We will have to get up very early to begin our drive back home. It will take us a little longer since we are further south. Hopefully, we make it in less than 12 hours.

__Travel Plans__ Driving Directions from Mechanicsburg, PA to Charleston, SC: [|directions from home to Charleston] Driving Directions from Charleston, SC to Hilton Head, SC: [|directions from Charleston to Hilton Head] Driving Directions from HIlton Head, S.C. to Mechanicsburg, PA: [|directions from Hilton Head to home]

__Accommodations__ I. Days Inn Charleston Historic District A. 155 Meeting Street Charleston, South Carolina 29401 B 1-888-Travelocity C. 132.33/night D. Amenities . Swimming Pool 2. Non-Smoking 3. Resturant on site 4. Dry Cleaning/ Laundry 5. Room Service

II. Hilton Garden Inn A. 1575 Fording Island Road Hilton Head, South Carolina 29926 B. 1-888-Travelocity C. $87/night D. Amenities 1. Swimming Pool 2. Beach Front Property 3. Tennis Courts 4. High Speed Internet 5. Fitness Center

__Pre-Trip Planning__ 1. Feed the cat. 2. Take dog to the kennel. 3. Ask neighbors to pick up newspaper, mail, and water plants. 4. Pack suitcases. 5. Remember to pack towels/ ocean toys. 6. Pack cell phone/ipod/camera/chargers. 7. Pack snacks and lunch for car ride. 8. Bring hotel confirmation numbers with us. 9. Set security system. 10. Double check tires and the car is working properly.

__Estimated Costs__ Gas: $212.00 Hotel:$570.99 Food:$1080.00 Entertainment:$400.00 Shopping:$250.00 Miscellaneous:$180.00 Total:$2692.99 

__Bibliography__

Kovacik, Charles F. "South Carolina". //World Book Student.// World Book 2009. 13 November 2009.

Travelocity. 2009. Web. 2 December 2009. www.travelocity.com

"Charleston Attractions and Activites." 10 Best City Guides. w[|**ww.10best.com**]**.

"Hilton Head City Guide." 10 Best CityGuides.** [|**www.10best.com**]